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Digital Communication Bandwidth

Xah Lee, 2006-12

Since 1990, hard disk storage capacity doubles in about every 1 year, computing speed doubles by about every 2 years. What about internet speed?

Here's my internet connection speed history:

1991Modem 1200 (V.22)1.2 kbit/s
199756k modem56 kbit/s
1998Brainpower Innetix wireless800 kbit/s
1999Weborder alink.net ISDN280 kbit/s
2002Pacfic Bell adsl (Palo Alto apartment)880 kbit/s137 kbit/s upload
2003Paul K's cable modem with 802.11b wireless800 kbit/s30.1KB/s upload.
2003Palo Alto library, wireless980 kbit/s112 kbit/s upload.
2006Mountain View, Danny's DSL980 kbit/s
2008Mountain View, Comcast Cable5288 kbit/s (highest occured, after midnight)

kbit/s = 10^3 bits per second. The figures above are not meant to be accurate. They are roughly the data rate as shown in web browser at time of testing. The are meant to give a rough practical figure.

As of 2009-09-28, using Camcast Cable, at speedtest.net, i get 8.41 Mb/s downstream and 4.64 Mb/s upstream, and ping 17 ms.

2009-11-07, 8.69 Mb/s downstream and 7.45 Mb/s upstream, and ping 22 ms.

Digital Device Speed

Audio (MP3)

32 kbit/sMW (AM) radio
96 kbit/sFM radio quality
128-160 kbit/sLousy. Muddy bass, dulled cymbols.
192 kbit/sOK. Compatible with average headphone.
224-320 kbit/sNear CD Quality. Need hi-fi headphone to enjoy.

Video (MPEG2)

Misc

Devices i had personal experienced since i started to use computer in 1991:

MIDI0.0313 Mbit/s0.0039 MB/s
PC Floppy Disk Controller (1.44MB)0.5 Mbit/s0.062 MB/s
CD Controller (1x)1.2 Mbit/s0.15 MB/s
Bluetooth 1.11 Mbit/s125 kB/s
Bluetooth 2.0+EDR3 Mbit/s375 kB/s
DVD Controller (1x)11.1 Mbit/s1.32 MB/s
Ethernet (10base-X)10 Mbit/s1.25 MB/s
802.11b DSSS 0.12511.0 Mbit/s1.375 MB/s
802.11g OFDM 0.12554.0 Mbit/s6.75 MB/s
Fast Ethernet (100base-X)100 Mbit/s12.5 MB/s
USB Hi-Speed (USB 2.0)480 Mbit/s60 MB/s
PC133 SDRAM8.528 Gbit/s1.066 GB/s

Reference:

2006-12
© 2006 by Xah Lee.